Health

Eye surgery: follow-up treatment and aftercare

In the follow-up treatment of an eye operation, the follow-up appointments must be strictly adhered to. Most of the laser eye operations performed are largely uncomplicated. However, there are often temporary symptoms after the operation, such as a foreign body sensation in the eye, itchy, burning, and dry eyes, or even short-term visual disturbances. Conscientious follow-up treatment is essential to avoid these impairments as best as possible. Learn more about Lasik procedure on this website when you click here.

Medical Follow-Up Caretake Examinations Seriously.

Following any form of eye surgery, Thorough medical care is essential. A patient is typically under medical supervision for the first few hours after the operation so that any complications quickly. A regular ophthalmologist examination is recommended in the following period. In the case of laser surgery to improve eyesight, such as LASIK surgery, these controls usually take place one day, one week, one month, three months, and one year after the operation. In the case of myopia correction using PRK (photorefractive keratectomy), the eye should even be checked daily at the beginning, as therapeutic contact lenses usually have to be worn in the first few days to protect the exposed corneal nerves.

 It Doesn’t Work Without Eye Drops

The fine corneal nerves are damaged since the cornea is either superficially ablated or severed during laser eye surgery. Due to the lack of nerve endings, the cornea reacts less sensitively to its environment the first time after the operation. Therefore, the eye can no longer optimally adjust to the environment, and tear film production decreases.

To support the moisturizing of the eyes and healing wounds, therefore, moisturizing eye drops are usually used for the follow-up treatment. These are given every hour in the first few days after the operation and later as required. For some eye operations (e.g., cataracts, PRK), anti-inflammatory and antibiotic eye drops are also administered as follow-up care.

 Follow-Up Treatment For Cataract Surgery: What Is A Cataract?

In around a fifth of cases, a so-called cataract occurs a few months after the cataract operation. This is a clouding of the posterior part of the capsular bag that remains in the eye due to natural cell growth. The cataract is painless, safe, and can be treated and removed outpatient with a special laser.

The risks and complications vary between diseases and surgical methods. Therefore, before each eye operation, a detailed discussion should be held with the doctor, in which the possible risks are discussed in detail. A professional second opinion should also be obtained if you have any doubts about the doctor’s statements (and in principle) through physical contact or website.

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